Component Location
General Description

Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) is digital sensor. Measuring mass of air flow, signal is outputted as frequency (Hz). ECM performs EGR system feed back control with the information of measured mass air flow. (The role of MAFS in diesel engine is different from gasoline engine. Fuel injection quantity is decided by MAFS signal in gasoline engine.) When the amount of EGR gas (contains no oxygen) flowing into combustion chamber increases, the air passing through MAFS (contains oxygen) decreases. Thus, with the output signal change of MAFS accompanied by EGR actuator actuation, ECM determines the amount of recirculated EGR gas quantity.

NOx is produced in the reaction of nitrogen and oxygen. If least intake air required for complete combustion flows into combustion chamber by controlling EGR gas (contains no oxygen) which is recirculated to combustion chamber, NOx decreases because there is no supplementary oxygen to react with nitrogen.

note

If a MAFS need to be replaced, make sure the sensor is learned to the system while using scan tool. If the MAFS is not learned to the system, it may cause vehicle performance and exhaust gas problem.

DTC Description

DTC P0102 is set when it is detected that MAFS signal frequency is bigger than 14100Hz 0.6sec. It is retrieved when it is poor connection and faulty MAFS.

DTC Detecting Condition

Item

Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

DTC Strategy

Voltage monitoring

MAFS circuit

MAFS

Enable Conditions

Engine running

Threshold Value

MAFS signal frequency is bigger than 14100Hz

- Short to battery in signal circuit.

Diagnostic Time

0.6 sec.

Fail Safe

Fuel cut

NO

-

EGR Off

YES

Fuel Limit

YES

Check Lamp

ON

Specification

status of engine

Frequency (Hz) - MAFS

reference

sensor

IG key on

18.9

approx. 1846

idle

19.9

approx. 2195

Diagnostic Circuit Diagram
note
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Signal Waveform & Data

Fig.1) The waveform at IG Key ON

Fig.2) The waveform at idle

[Fig.1] The signal waveform of MAFS at IG key ON.

- Duty : approx. 50%,

- Frequency : 1.8 KHz

[Fig.2] The signal waveform of MAFS at idle (800rpm)

- Duty : approx. 50%

- Frequency : 2.0 ~ 2.5 KHz

☞ The higher engine RPM, the higher output frequency.

Яндекс.Метрика