If the PCM/ECM detects that engine speed variation indicates a misfire sufficient to cause three-way catalyst converter damage or emissions level to exceed standard value, the PCM/ECM sets DTC P0303. If the misfire rate is high enough to damage the catalyst, the MIL will flash to alert the vehicle operator.
| Item | Detecting Condition | Possible Cause | |
| DTC Strategy | 
										•
									 Calculation of engine roughness | 1. Faulty spark plugs or Ignition coil 2. Incorrect valve timing 3. Uneven compression 4. Air leakage 5. Improper Fuel pressure or dirty fuel. 6. Blocked/Leaking injectors 7. Leakage between cooling system and cylinder | |
| Enable Conditions | 
										•
									 Engine load ratio : 14~64% 
										•
									 470< Engine speed(rpm) <6700 
										•
									 Mass air flow gradient/sec. :12~60% 
										•
									 Throttle gradient/sec. :58.6~1265.6% 
										•
									 Coolant temperature >20℃(68℉) if start temp. <-7℃(19℉) 
										•
									 No relevant failure 
										•
									 Fuel cut-off not active 
										•
									 11V< Battery voltage <16V | ||
| Threshold Value | Case1 | 
										•
									 Misfire ratio :10 ~ 50% within 200 rev. | |
| Case2 | 
										•
									 Misfire ratio :2.0% within 1,000 rev. | ||
| Diagnosis Time | Case1 | 
										•
									 200 rev | |
| Case2 | 
										•
									 1000 rev | ||
| MIL On Condition | Case1 | 
										•
									 Immediate | |
| Case2 | 
										•
									 2 Drive Cycles | ||