Troubleshooting

Symptom

Probable cause

Remedy

play in steering

Loose yoke plug

Retighten

Loose steering gear mounting bolts

Retighten

Loose or worn tie rod end

Retighten or replace as necessary

Steering wheel operation is not smooth (Insufficient power assist)

V-belt slippage

Readjust

Damaged V-belt

Replace

Low fluid level

Replenish

Air in the fluid

Bleed air

Twisted or damaged hoses

Correct the routing or replace

Insufficient oil pump pressure

Repair or replace the oil pump

Sticky flow control valve

Replace

Excessive internal oil pump leakage

Replace the damaged parts

Excessive oil leaks from rack and pinion in gear box

Replace the damaged parts

Distorted or damaged gear box or valve body seals

Replace

Steering wheel does not return properly

Excessive turning resistance of tie rod end

Replace

Yoke plug excessively tight

Adjust

Tie rod and/or ball joint cannot turn smoothly

Replace

Loose mounting of gear box mounting bracket Worn steering shaft joint and/or

Retighten

Worn steering shaft joint and/or body grommet

Correct or replace

Distorted rack

Replace

Damaged pinion bearing

Replace

Twisted or damaged hoses

Reposition or replace

Damaged oil pressure control valve

Replace

Damaged oil pump input shaft bearing

Replace

Noise

Hissing Noise in Steering Gear

There is some noise with all power steering systems. One of the most common is a hissing sound when the steering wheel is turned and the car is not moving. This noise will be most evident when turning the wheel while the brakes are being applied. There is no relationship between this noise and steering performance. Do not replace the valve unless the "hissing" noise becomes extreme. A replaced valve will also make a slight noise, and is not always a solution for the condition.

Rattling or chucking noise in the rack and pinion

Interference with hoses from vehicle body

Reposition

Loose gear box bracket

Retighten

Loose tie rod end and/or ball joint

Retighten

Worn tie rod and/or ball joint

 

Noise in the oil pump

Low fluid level

Replenish

Air in the fluid

Bleed air

Loose pump mounting bolts

Retighten

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