Remove suspect cylinder’s spark plug cable
Visually/physically inspect the following items:
- Damage, cracks and flashover
Measure the resistance of the spark plug cable referring to specification.
Specification :
Spark plug cable(㏀) | |||||
No.1 | No.2 | No.3 | No.4 | No.5 | No.6 |
4.39 ~ 6.59 | 2.28 ~ 3.43 | 3.49 ~ 5.24 | 1.9 ~ 2.86 | 3.25 ~ 4.87 | 1.3 ~ 1.95 |
Resistance should not be higher than 10,000Ω per foot of cable. If resistance is higher than specification, replace the cable
Is the displayed value within specified value?
YES
Go to "Spark Plug Inspection " procedure
NO
Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
Remove suspect cylinder’s spark plugs
Visually/physically inspect the following items:
- Damaged insulation, Worn electrodes, Oil or fuel fouled, Loose terminals and cracks
- Check for plug gap : 1.0 - 1.1 mm (0.039 - 0.043 in.)
- Check if the spark plug for the relevant cylinder is lighter in color than the other plugs.
Was a problem found in any of the above areas?
YES
Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Go to "Fuel Injector Inspection" procedure
Check the fuel injectors for clogging or any restrictions
Test Condition : Ignition "OFF" & Engine "OFF"
Specification : No clogging and restriction
Is the fuel injector OK?
YES
Visually/physically inspect the engine mechanical problem as below:
- Bent push rods
- Leaky or sticky valves or rings
- Excessive valve deposits
- Weak valve spring
- Leaking head gasket
If NG, repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
If OK, go to "Ignition Coil Inspection" procedure
NO
Replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
Ignition "OFF" & Engine "OFF"
Ignition coil connector : Disconnect
Visually/physically inspect the following items:
- Damage, cracks and flashover
Measure the primary coil resistance.
Measure the resistance between connector terminals 3 and 1 (the coils at the No. 2 and No. 5 cylinder sides) of the ignition coil(C07)
Specification : Approx. 0.74 ± 0.07Ω at 20℃(68℉)
Is resistance within specified value?
YES
Go to "Timing Inspection" procedure
NO
Test with a new ignition coil and check for proper operation. If problem is corrected, replace ignition coil and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
Start engine and let vehicle idle
Install scan tool and select "current Data" mode
Monitor "CKP T/WHEELS-LO CMP" & "CKP T/WHEELS-HI CMP" parameters on the Scantool data list.
Specification :
"CKP T/WHEELS-LO CMP" : 38 +/- 4 tooth
"CKP T/WHEELS-HI CMP" : 98 +/- 4 tooth
Are "CMP FALL EDGE" & "CMP RISE EDGE" parameters within the specification?
YES
Go to " Air Leakage Inspection " procedure
NO
Remove Crankshaft Position Sensor(CKPS) and calculate air gap between sensor and flywheel/torque converter. Readjust as necessary and go to next step.
Air gap [0.3~1.7 mm [0.012~0.067 in] = measure distance from hosing to teeth on flywheel/torque converter (measurement "A") and from mounting surface on sensor to sensor tip (measurement "B") subtract "B" from "A"
If fail to synchronize CKPS with CMPS, check that the crankshaft and camshaft are correctly aligned the matching marks of the pulleys. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
Visually/physically inspect the air leakage in intake/exhaust system as following items,
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections.
- Throttle body gasket
- Gasket between intake manifold and cylinder head
- Seals between intake manifold and fuel injectors
- Exhaust system between HO2S and Three way catalyst for air leakage
Was a problem found in any of the above areas?
YES
Go to "Fuel System Inspection" procedure
NO
Repair air leakage and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
Check the fuel for excessive water, alcohol, or other contaminants. Replace contaminated fuel as necessary.
Install a fuel pressure gauge
Start engine and let it idle. Inspect fuel pressure with vacuum hose disconnected.
Test Condition : Ignition "ON" & Engine "ON" at Idle
Specification : 320~340kPa(3.26~3.47 kg/㎠, 46~49 psi)
Is fuel pressure within specified value?
YES
Thoroughly check connectors for loose or poor connections, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
NO
Repair as necessary refer to inspection noted as below and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
Check if fuel line pressure decreases when accelerating quickly
If it does, check fuel pump maximum pressure. If pressure is OK, check fuel line and filter for clogging
If fuel pressure is lower than specification : Check for fuel line pressure while pinching fuel return hose.
If pressure quickly increases, check pressure regulator
If pressure gradually increases, check for clogging between fuel pump and pressure regulator. If hose is not clogged, check fuel pump maximum pressure.
If fuel pressure is higher than specification : Is fuel line clogged?
If it is not, replace pressure regulator.
If it is, replace it