Connect the scan tool to the data link connector(DLC) and start the engine.
Go to SIMU-SCAN
Fix the mass air folw quantity current data for the voltage simulation.
- For SIMU-SCAN function information, Go to "Component Inspection" procedure
Apply the simulation voltage to the MAFS terminal 1.
IS THE MAFS SIGNAL CHANGED PROPERLY ACCORDING TO THE SIMULATION OF VOLTAGE ?
YES
Go to step 8
NO
Recheck open or short in the wire between the MAFS terminal 1 and the ECM terminal 8/C230-2.
Go to step 6

Apply the simulation voltage to the ECM terminal 8/C230-2 directly.
IS THE MAFS SIGNAL CHANGED PROPERLY ACCORDING TO THE SIMULATION OF VOLTAGE ?
YES
Recheck open or short in the wire between the MAFS terminal 1 and the ECM terminal 8/C230-2.
Go to step 8
NO
Replace a known - good ECM and recheck. if normal MAFS readings are indicated, replace the ECM
HFM5/4.7 WITH TEMPERAURE SENSOR
Mass air Flow m(kg/h)  | Output Voltage UA(V)  | Tolerance △m/m[ % ]  | Tolerance(Min) UA[V]  | Tolerance(Max) UA[V]  | 
8  | 1.2571  | ± 3  | 1.2483  | 1.2657  | 
10  | 1.3289  | ± 3  | 1.3184  | 1.3393  | 
15  | 1.4876  | ± 3  | 1.4746  | 1.5004  | 
30  | 1.838  | ± 3  | 1.8198  | 1.856  | 
60  | 2.3252  | ± 3  | 2.3022  | 2.3477  | 
120  | 2.9072  | ± 3  | 2.879  | 2.9347  | 
250  | 3.6237  | ± 3  | 3.5923  | 3.6543  | 
370  | 4.0448  | ± 3  | 4.0108  | 4.0779  | 
480  | 4.3441  | ± 3  | 4.3085  | 4.3789  | 
There is a signal voltage or a output value difference due to the contact resistnace or any other reasons between the probe and the sensor terminal.
Perform the test drive
MONITORING FOR PENDING DTC SET ?
YES
Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure.
NO
System OK