The TCM controls the locking and unlocking of the Torque Converter Clutch ( or Damper Clutch ), to the input shaft of the transmission, by appling hydraulic pressure. The main purpose of T/C clutch control is to save fuel by decreasing the hydraulic load inside the T/C. The TCM outputs duty pulses to control the Damper Clutch Control Solenoid Valve( DCCSV ) and hydraulic pressure is applied to DC according to the DCC duty ratio value. When the duty ratio is high, high pressure is applied and the Damper Clutch is locked. The normal operating range of the Damper Clutch Control duty ratio value is from 30%(unlocked) to 85%(locked).
The TCM increases the duty ratio to engage the Damper Clutch by monitoring the slip rpms. (difference in value between engine speed and turbine speed). To decrease the slip of the Damper Clutch, the TCM increases the duty ratio by appling more hyralulic pressure. When the slip rpm does not below a value with 100% duty ratio, the TCM judges that the Torque Converter Clutch is stuck OFF and sets this code.
Item | Detecting Condition & Limp Home | Possible Cause |
DTC Strategy | ● Rationality-high | ● DCC or oil pressure system faulty. ● DCCSV faulty. |
Enable Conditions | ● PCM(E/TCM) operate damper clutch and there is occasion of input speed ≠ 0 | |
Threshold Value | ● Calculated slip (engine speed-input speed) > 100rpm | |
Diagnostic Time | ● More than 10sec | |
Fail Safe | ● Damper Clutch does not operate. |