As inputted rail pressure sensor signal, ECM of Commom rail diesel engine controls fuel metering unit(MPROP-intergrated with high press. pump) and rail pressure control valve(PCV-integrated with common rail) in order to maintain optimum rail pressure according to current engine rpm and load.
However when the problem that leads rail pressure to out of target value intended by ECM occurs due to mechanical or electronical reason, ECM shuts engine down and sets DTC by limiting fuel (stops injector operation) in order to prevent engine from being controlled abnormally. "rail pressure monitoring error" is the DTC which diagnose 1).supplying state of low pressure fuel and 2).mechanical operating conditions of high pressure pump and 3). RPCV indirectly based on RPS output voltage and RPS duty. thus, repair relavant to this DTC requires mechanics the total understand of fuel system.
P0088 is set if measured rail pressure is higher than target rail pressure by more than 200bar when rail pressure is regulated by rail pressure control valve(PCV) or rail pressure is above the max limiting value. This code is due to 1)fuel more than target value supplied to common rail or 2)poor return of fuel supplied to common rail or 3)short to high voltage line in fuel press. sensor.
Item | Detecting Condition | Possible Cause | |
DTC Strategy | ● Voltage monitoring | ● Fuel metering unit(open stuck) ● Rail pressure control valve(close stuck) ● Rail pressure sensor(Output fixed at high voltage line) | |
Enable Conditions | ● Engine running | ||
Threshold Value | ● Rail pressure is above target rail pressure by more than 200bar at rail pressure control valve(PCV) operating condition.- 400ms ● Rail pressure is above maximum limiting value(1750bar) at rail pressure control valve(PCV) operating condition. - 120 ms | ||
Diagnostic Time | ● Refer to threshold Value. | ||
Fail Safe | Fuel Cut | NO | |
EGR Off | NO | ||
Fuel Limit | YES | ||
Check Lamp | YES |