The fluid of the CVVT is the engine oil and its density changes according to the engine oil temperature. At this time the Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS) helps compensation against the temperature differences. The Oil Temperature Sensor measures the engine oil temperature before the engine oil comes into the Oil-flow Control Valve (OCV).
According to the measured temperature, the Engine Control Module (ECM) compensates the oil-flow control valve operation time.
Checking the oil temperture , coolant temperature and intake air temperature every 25 sec. under detecting condition, if the difference in temperature at start-up exceeds threshold value, PCM sets P0196. MIL(Malfunction Indicatin Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
Item | Detecting Condition | Possible cause | |
DTC Strategy | ● Determines if the oil temperature value is rational, compared to coolant and intake air temperature. | ● Faulty OTS ● PCM | |
Enable Conditions | Case1 | ● Engine run time after startup <30 sec ● Soak period required > 300 min | |
Case2 | ● Minimum engine run time > 800 sec | ||
Threshold value | Case1 | ● The difference in temperature between oil and coolanttemperatures at startup. >35℃(63°F) | |
Case2 | ● The difference in temperature between oil temperatureand intake air temperature at startup > 35℃(63°F) | ||
Diagnosis Time | ● Continous (More than 800 sec.) | ||
MIL On Condition | ● 2 Driving Cycles |
Temperature(℃/℉) | Resistance(kΩ) | |||||
-20℃/ -4℉ | 16.52kΩ | |||||
20℃/ 68℉ | 2.45kΩ | |||||
80℃/ 176℉ | 0.29kΩ |
Check DTC Status
Connect scantool to Data Link Connector(DLC).
IG "ON".
Select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode, and then Press F4(DTAL) to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu
Read "DTC Status" parameter.
Is parameter displayed "Present fault"?
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure.
▶ Fault is intermittent caused by PCM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then,go to " Component Inspection" procedure.
Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Has a problem been found?
▶ Repair or replace if necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure
▶ Go to "signal Circuit Inspection" procedure.
Check Voltage
IG "OFF" & ENG "OFF"
Disconnect OTS connector
IG "ON" & ENG "OFF"
Measure voltage between harness terminal 1 of OTS and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. 5V
Is the measured voltage within specification ?
▶ Go to "Ground Circuit Inspection" procedure.
▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follow.
Check open in harness
IG "OFF" & ENG "OFF"
Disconnect OTS and PCM connector.
Measure resistance between terminal 1 of OTS harness connector and terminal 4 of PCM harness connector.
Specification : Approx. below 1Ω
Is the measured resistance within specification ?
▶ Go to "Ground Circuit Inspection" procedure.
▶ Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
IG "OFF" & ENG "OFF"
Disconnect OTS connector
Measure voltage between terminal 1 of OTS harness connector and chassis ground.
Measure voltage between terminals 1 and 2 of OTS harness connector.
Specification : Measurement "A" - Measurement 'B' = Approx. below 200mV
Is the measured voltage within specification ?
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure
▶ Repair or replace contact resistance or open in harness and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Check resistance of OTS
IG "ON" & ENG "OFF"
Monitor Oil Temperature parameter on the scantool
IG "OFF" & ENG "OFF"
Disconnect OTS connector.
Measure resistance between terminal 1 and 2 of OTS connector after checking out the oil temperature with scantool
Temperature(℃/℉) | Resistance(kΩ) | |||||
-20℃/ -4℉ | 16.52kΩ | |||||
20℃/ 68℉ | 2.45kΩ | |||||
80℃/ 176℉ | 0.29kΩ |
Is the measured resistance within specification ?
▶ Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
▶ Substitute with a known - good OTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OTS andgo to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
Connect scan tool and select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes(DTCs)" mode
Press F4(DTAL) and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Complete". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions
Read "DTC Status" parameter
Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"?
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC.
▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure.