The evaporative emission control system prevents hydrocarbon (HC) vapors from the fuel tank from escaping into the atmosphere where they could form photochemical smog. Gasoline vapors are collected in the charcoal canister. The PCM controls the Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) to purge any collected vapors from the canister back to the engine for combustion. This valve is actuated by the purge control signal from the PCM and controls fuel vapor from the canister to the intake manifold.
Checking output signals from PCSV every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if signals indicating short to battery in the circuit are detected for more than 5 sec., PCM sets P0445. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
Item | Detecting Condition | Possible cause |
DTC Strategy | ● Short to battery | ● Poor connection ● Short to battery in harness ● PCSV ● PCM |
Enable Conditions | ● Engine running state ● 11V ≤ Battery voltage ≤ 16V ● Above enable conditions are met > 0.5 sec. | |
Threshold value | ● Short to battery | |
Diagnosis Time | ● Continuous (More than 5 sec.failure for every 10 sec.test) | |
MIL On Condition | ● 2 driving cycles |
Item | Coil resistance(Ω) |
PCSV | 19.0 ~ 22.0Ω (at 20°C / 68°F) |
