Warm up the engine until normal operating temperature.
Remove injectors.
Check the cylinder compression pressure.
Insert a compression gauge into the injector hole.
Set the throttle plate in the wide-open position.
While cranking the engine, measure the compression pressure.
Repeat steps ⑴ ~ ⑶ for each cylinder.
☞ Always use a fully charged battery to obtain engine speed of 250 rpm or more.
☞ This measurement must be done in as short a time as possible.
■ Specification : At 220rpm
Compression pressure | 24.0kg/㎠ |
Minimum pressure | 21.0kg/㎠ |
Difference between each cylinder | 3.0㎏/㎠ or less |
Is engine compression pressure normal?
![]() | ▶ The valve system, cylinder head & gasket and cylinder block are normal. |
![]() | ▶ Go to "Wet type compression pressure inspection" procedure as below. |
IG key "OFF" and inject engine oil about 10cc to the cylinder.
Measure compression pressure when cylinder is wet.
Is compression pressure increased?
![]() | ▶ Disassemble and repair the cylinder block. |
![]() | ▶ Disassemble and repair the valve system. ☞ If compression pressure is low after wet type compression test, most of faults is head gasket problem. |