Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness(es) and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Has a problem been found?
YES
Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
Go to "Signal Circuit Inspection" procedure.
Ignition "OFF".
Disconnet the HECU harness connector.
Measure resistance between terminal "14" of the HECU harness connector and terminal "35" of the HECU harness connector.
Specification : Approx. 60Ω
Is the measured resistance within specifications?
YES
Go to "CAN Bus Short (to ground) Inspection" procedure.
NO
Check for open or short in CAN signal harness between terminal "14" of the HECU harness connector and terminal "35" of the HECU harness connector.
Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure.
Ignition "OFF".
Disconnet the HECU harness connector.
Measure resistance between terminal "14,35" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Approx. ∞ Ω
Is the measured resistance within specifications?
YES
Go to "CAN Bus Short (to battery) Inspection" procedure.
NO
Check for short to ground in CAN HIGH signal harness in case of abnormal resistance measured between terminal "35" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground. Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure.
Check for short to ground in CAN LOW signal harness in case of abnormal resistance measured between terminal "14" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground. Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure.
Ignition "OFF".
Disconnet the HECU harness connector.
Measure voltage between terminal "14,35" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground.
Specification : Below. 0.2 V
Is the measured voltage within specifications?
YES
Go to "CAN Bus Short (between HIGH and LOW) Inspection" procedure.
NO
Check for short to battery in CAN HIGH signal harness in case of abnormal resistance measured between terminal "14" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground. Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure.
Check for short to battery in CAN LOW signal harness in case of abnormal resistance measured between terminal "35" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground. Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure.
Ignition "OFF".
Disconnet all the connetor related to CAN such as HECU, PCU, EPS, ECS harness connector.
Measure resistance between terminal "14,35" of the HECU harness.
Specification : Approx. 120 Ω
Is the measured resistance within specifications?
YES
Go to "Component Inspection" procedure.
NO
Check for short in CAN signal harness between terminal "14" of the HECU harness connector and terminal "35" of the HECU harness connector.
Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure.