DTC Description

If the vehicle speed signal is abnormal under enable conditions, the PCM sets DTC P2159.

DTC Detecting Condition

Item

Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

Case 1

DTC

Strategy

Signal check

1.

Poor connection

2.

Open or short in signal circuit

3.

ABS(ESC) Module

Enable

Conditions

Pin voltage input level = high level

Turbine speed/Eng. speed ratio greater than 0.8

Brake status : Brake pedal not pressed

Threshold

Value

Time period greater than 0.7 sec.

Diagnostic

Time

Continuous

Case 2

DTC

Strategy

Signal check

Enable

Conditions

Pin voltage input level = low level

Turbine speed/Eng. speed ratio greater than 0.8

Brake status : Brake pedal not pressed

Threshold

Value

Time period greater than 0.7 sec.

Diagnostic

Time

Continuous

Item

Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

Case 3

DTC

Strategy

Out-of-range high

1.

Poor connection

2.

Open or short in signal circuit

3.

ABS(ESC) Module

Enable

Conditions

Sensor signal no error (singnal input from CAN or HW)

Threshold

Value

Vehicle speed greater than 170 mph

Diagnostic

Time

1 sec.

Case 4

DTC

Strategy

Out-of-range low

Enable

Conditions

Sensor signal no error (singnal input from CAN or HW)

Threshold

Value

Vehicle speed less than 0 mph

Diagnostic

Time

1 sec.

Item

Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

Case 5

DTC

Strategy

Plausibility check in overrun

1.

Poor connection

2.

Open or short in signal circuit

3.

ABS(ESC) Module

Enable

Conditions

Engine speed greater than 1000 rpm and less than 4520 rpm

Fuel system status : Fuel cut off

Threshold

Value

Vehicle speed less than 2.4 mph

Diagnostic

Time

3 sec.

Case 6

DTC

Strategy

Signal stuck check

Enable

Conditions

Vehicle speed greater than 0 and less than 203 mph(326.69 km/h)

Threshold

Value

Signal change per 10ms No change

Diagnostic

Time

10 sec.

MIL ON Condition

2 driving cycles

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