Troubleshooting

Symptoms

Possible Causes

Remedy

Coolant leakage

From the bleed hole of the water pump

Visually check for efflorescence

Check leaks after about ten-minute warming up.

• If coolant still leaks, replace a water pump.

• If leakage stops, reuse the water pump (Do not replace the pump with a new one).

caution

Fine vapor leakage can cause efflorescence. Therefore do not replace water pump only for efflorescence.

From gaskets or bolts

Check the tightening of the water pump mounting bolts.

Retighten the mounting bolts.

Check damage of gaskets or inflow of dust.

Replace the gasket and clean dust off.

From outer surface of water pump

Check the material or any cracks of the water pump.

Poor material. If any crack found, replace the water pump.

Noise

• From bearings

• From mechanical seals

• Impeller interference

Inspection with a stethoscope

After starting the engine, check noise with a stethoscope.

• If there is no noise, reuse the water pump (do not replace it).

• If there is any noise from the water pump, remove the drive belt and recheck.

Inspection after removing a drive belt

After removing a water pump and a drive belt, check noise again.

• If there is noise, reuse the water pump. Check other drive line parts.

• If there is no noise, replace the water pump with a new one.

Inspection after removing a water pump

After removing a water pump and a drive belt, check noise again.

If there is any interference between them, replace the water pump with a new one.

Overheating

• Damaged impeller

• Loosened impeller

Inspection after removing a water pump

Corrosion of the impeller wing

• Check engine coolant.

 - Poor coolant quality (rust) / Maintenance check

 - Improper used water (underground water, mineral water and etc.)

• Check for coolant lack, overheat, air

 - Additional inspection

Impeller separation from the shaft

Replace the water pump.

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